feat: add snapshot/rollback system with download capability

- Add AppSnapshot entity with type (pre_deploy/manual), status tracking, and file paths
- Add SnapshotsService with create, capture, rollback, prune (max 10), and download logic
- Add SnapshotsController with REST endpoints for CRUD, rollback, and file downloads
- Add K8s methods: exportDatabaseDump, archiveWpContent, restoreWpContent
- Auto-create pre-deploy snapshots before each deployment for rollback safety
- Support downloading current live state (source, wp-content, database) without snapshots
- Add snapshot management UI in app detail page with create, rollback, download, delete
- Wire circular dependencies with forwardRef between Deployments and Snapshots modules
This commit is contained in:
keyhan
2026-04-08 01:55:00 +03:30
parent ac5278d73b
commit d3a5240528
11 changed files with 1286 additions and 3 deletions
@@ -1093,6 +1093,335 @@ export class KubernetesService implements OnModuleInit {
}
}
// ─── Snapshot helpers ───────────────────────────────
/**
* Export (dump) the application database to a local file via a K8s Job.
* Returns the dump as a Buffer, or null on failure.
*/
async exportDatabaseDump(app: Application): Promise<{ data: Buffer | null; logs: string }> {
const { coreApi, kc } = await this.getK8sClient(app.clusterId);
const batchApi = kc.makeApiClient(k8s.BatchV1Api);
const namespace = `user-${app.userId.split('-')[0]}`;
const dbName = `${app.name}-db`;
const jobName = `${app.name}-db-dump-${Date.now()}`;
const isPostgres = app.databaseType === DatabaseType.POSTGRESQL;
const dbDatabase = app.name.replace(/-/g, '_');
const defaultDbVer = isPostgres ? '16' : '8.0';
const dbVer = app.dbVersion || defaultDbVer;
const image = isPostgres ? `postgres:${dbVer}-alpine` : `mysql:${dbVer}`;
// Dump command writes to /dump/output.sql inside an emptyDir volume
const command = isPostgres
? ['sh', '-c', `PGPASSWORD="$DB_PASSWORD" pg_dump -h ${dbName} -U "$DB_USER" -d ${dbDatabase} --no-owner --no-acl > /dump/output.sql 2>/tmp/err; cat /tmp/err >&2; echo "DUMP_DONE"`]
: ['sh', '-c', `mysqldump -h ${dbName} -u "$DB_USER" -p"$DB_PASSWORD" ${dbDatabase} > /dump/output.sql 2>/tmp/err; cat /tmp/err >&2; echo "DUMP_DONE"`];
const job: k8s.V1Job = {
apiVersion: 'batch/v1',
kind: 'Job',
metadata: { name: jobName, namespace },
spec: {
ttlSecondsAfterFinished: 120,
backoffLimit: 0,
template: {
spec: {
restartPolicy: 'Never',
containers: [{
name: 'dump',
image,
command,
env: [
{ name: 'DB_USER', valueFrom: { secretKeyRef: { name: `${app.name}-db-secret`, key: 'username' } } },
{ name: 'DB_PASSWORD', valueFrom: { secretKeyRef: { name: `${app.name}-db-secret`, key: 'password' } } },
],
volumeMounts: [{ name: 'dump-vol', mountPath: '/dump' }],
resources: { requests: { cpu: '100m', memory: '128Mi' }, limits: { cpu: '500m', memory: '512Mi' } },
}],
volumes: [{ name: 'dump-vol', emptyDir: {} }],
},
},
},
};
try {
await batchApi.createNamespacedJob(namespace, job);
} catch (e: any) {
this.logger.error(`Failed to create DB dump job: ${e.message}`);
return { data: null, logs: `Failed to create dump job: ${e.message}` };
}
// Wait for completion (max 5 min)
const timeout = 300_000;
const start = Date.now();
let succeeded = false;
while (Date.now() - start < timeout) {
await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, 3000));
try {
const st = await batchApi.readNamespacedJob(jobName, namespace);
if (st.body.status?.succeeded && st.body.status.succeeded > 0) { succeeded = true; break; }
if (st.body.status?.failed && st.body.status.failed > 0) break;
} catch {}
}
// Get dump by exec-ing into the pod and cat-ing the file
let dumpBuffer: Buffer | null = null;
let logs = '';
try {
const pods = await coreApi.listNamespacedPod(namespace, undefined, undefined, undefined, undefined, `job-name=${jobName}`);
if (pods.body.items.length > 0) {
const podName = pods.body.items[0].metadata?.name;
if (podName && succeeded) {
// Use exec to cat the dump file from the pod
const exec = new k8s.Exec(kc);
const chunks: Buffer[] = [];
await new Promise<void>((resolve, reject) => {
exec.exec(
namespace, podName, 'dump',
['cat', '/dump/output.sql'],
{
write: (data: string) => { chunks.push(Buffer.from(data)); },
} as any,
null,
{
write: (data: string) => { logs += data; },
} as any,
false,
(status: k8s.V1Status) => {
if (status.status === 'Success') resolve();
else reject(new Error(status.message || 'exec failed'));
},
);
}).catch(() => {
this.logger.warn(`Exec cat failed for ${podName}, trying readNamespacedPodLog`);
});
if (chunks.length > 0) {
dumpBuffer = Buffer.concat(chunks);
}
}
// Fallback: get logs
if (!dumpBuffer && pods.body.items[0].metadata?.name) {
try {
const logRes = await coreApi.readNamespacedPodLog(pods.body.items[0].metadata.name, namespace);
logs = logRes.body || '';
} catch {}
}
}
} catch (e: any) {
this.logger.warn(`Could not retrieve dump: ${e.message}`);
logs = e.message;
}
if (!succeeded) {
return { data: null, logs: logs || 'Dump job failed or timed out' };
}
return { data: dumpBuffer, logs };
}
/**
* Archive the wp-content directory from a WordPress app's PVC via a K8s Job.
* The job creates a tar.gz of /var/www/html/wp-content and we retrieve it via exec.
* Returns the archive as a Buffer, or null on failure.
*/
async archiveWpContent(app: Application): Promise<{ data: Buffer | null; logs: string }> {
const { coreApi, kc } = await this.getK8sClient(app.clusterId);
const batchApi = kc.makeApiClient(k8s.BatchV1Api);
const namespace = `user-${app.userId.split('-')[0]}`;
const pvcName = `${app.name}-wp-content`;
const jobName = `${app.name}-wp-archive-${Date.now()}`;
const job: k8s.V1Job = {
apiVersion: 'batch/v1',
kind: 'Job',
metadata: { name: jobName, namespace },
spec: {
ttlSecondsAfterFinished: 120,
backoffLimit: 0,
template: {
spec: {
restartPolicy: 'Never',
containers: [{
name: 'archiver',
image: 'alpine:3.19',
command: ['sh', '-c', 'apk add --no-cache tar gzip > /dev/null 2>&1 && cd /wp-content && tar czf /output/wp-content.tar.gz . && echo "ARCHIVE_DONE"'],
volumeMounts: [
{ name: 'wp-content', mountPath: '/wp-content', readOnly: true },
{ name: 'output', mountPath: '/output' },
],
resources: { requests: { cpu: '100m', memory: '64Mi' }, limits: { cpu: '500m', memory: '256Mi' } },
}],
volumes: [
{ name: 'wp-content', persistentVolumeClaim: { claimName: pvcName } },
{ name: 'output', emptyDir: {} },
],
},
},
},
};
try {
await batchApi.createNamespacedJob(namespace, job);
} catch (e: any) {
this.logger.error(`Failed to create wp-content archive job: ${e.message}`);
return { data: null, logs: `Failed to create archive job: ${e.message}` };
}
// Wait for completion
const timeout = 300_000;
const start = Date.now();
let succeeded = false;
while (Date.now() - start < timeout) {
await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, 3000));
try {
const st = await batchApi.readNamespacedJob(jobName, namespace);
if (st.body.status?.succeeded && st.body.status.succeeded > 0) { succeeded = true; break; }
if (st.body.status?.failed && st.body.status.failed > 0) break;
} catch {}
}
let archiveBuffer: Buffer | null = null;
let logs = '';
if (succeeded) {
try {
const pods = await coreApi.listNamespacedPod(namespace, undefined, undefined, undefined, undefined, `job-name=${jobName}`);
if (pods.body.items.length > 0) {
const podName = pods.body.items[0].metadata?.name;
if (podName) {
const exec = new k8s.Exec(kc);
const chunks: Buffer[] = [];
await new Promise<void>((resolve, reject) => {
exec.exec(
namespace, podName, 'archiver',
['cat', '/output/wp-content.tar.gz'],
{
write: (data: string) => { chunks.push(Buffer.from(data)); },
} as any,
null,
{
write: (data: string) => { logs += data; },
} as any,
false,
(status: k8s.V1Status) => {
if (status.status === 'Success') resolve();
else reject(new Error(status.message || 'exec failed'));
},
);
}).catch((err) => {
this.logger.warn(`Exec failed for wp-content archive: ${err.message}`);
});
if (chunks.length > 0) {
archiveBuffer = Buffer.concat(chunks);
}
}
}
} catch (e: any) {
logs = e.message;
}
} else {
logs = 'Archive job failed or timed out';
}
return { data: archiveBuffer, logs };
}
/**
* Restore wp-content from a tar.gz archive into the WordPress PVC.
*/
async restoreWpContent(app: Application, archiveBuffer: Buffer): Promise<{ success: boolean; logs: string }> {
const { coreApi, kc } = await this.getK8sClient(app.clusterId);
const batchApi = kc.makeApiClient(k8s.BatchV1Api);
const namespace = `user-${app.userId.split('-')[0]}`;
const pvcName = `${app.name}-wp-content`;
const jobName = `${app.name}-wp-restore-${Date.now()}`;
const secretName = `${jobName}-archive`;
// Store archive in a secret
const archiveSecret = {
apiVersion: 'v1',
kind: 'Secret',
metadata: { name: secretName, namespace },
data: { 'wp-content.tar.gz': archiveBuffer.toString('base64') },
};
try {
await coreApi.createNamespacedSecret(namespace, archiveSecret);
} catch (e: any) {
return { success: false, logs: `Failed to create archive secret: ${e.message}` };
}
const job: k8s.V1Job = {
apiVersion: 'batch/v1',
kind: 'Job',
metadata: { name: jobName, namespace },
spec: {
ttlSecondsAfterFinished: 120,
backoffLimit: 0,
template: {
spec: {
restartPolicy: 'Never',
containers: [{
name: 'restore',
image: 'alpine:3.19',
command: ['sh', '-c', 'apk add --no-cache tar gzip > /dev/null 2>&1 && rm -rf /wp-content/* && cd /wp-content && tar xzf /archive/wp-content.tar.gz && echo "RESTORE_DONE"'],
volumeMounts: [
{ name: 'wp-content', mountPath: '/wp-content' },
{ name: 'archive', mountPath: '/archive', readOnly: true },
],
resources: { requests: { cpu: '100m', memory: '64Mi' }, limits: { cpu: '500m', memory: '256Mi' } },
}],
volumes: [
{ name: 'wp-content', persistentVolumeClaim: { claimName: pvcName } },
{ name: 'archive', secret: { secretName } },
],
},
},
},
};
try {
await batchApi.createNamespacedJob(namespace, job);
} catch (e: any) {
try { await coreApi.deleteNamespacedSecret(secretName, namespace); } catch {}
return { success: false, logs: `Failed to create restore job: ${e.message}` };
}
// Wait
const timeout = 300_000;
const start = Date.now();
let succeeded = false;
let failed = false;
while (Date.now() - start < timeout) {
await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, 3000));
try {
const st = await batchApi.readNamespacedJob(jobName, namespace);
if (st.body.status?.succeeded && st.body.status.succeeded > 0) { succeeded = true; break; }
if (st.body.status?.failed && st.body.status.failed > 0) { failed = true; break; }
} catch {}
}
let logs = '';
try {
const pods = await coreApi.listNamespacedPod(namespace, undefined, undefined, undefined, undefined, `job-name=${jobName}`);
if (pods.body.items.length > 0 && pods.body.items[0].metadata?.name) {
const logRes = await coreApi.readNamespacedPodLog(pods.body.items[0].metadata.name, namespace);
logs = logRes.body || '';
}
} catch {}
try { await coreApi.deleteNamespacedSecret(secretName, namespace); } catch {}
return { success: succeeded && !failed, logs: logs || (succeeded ? 'Restore completed' : 'Restore failed or timed out') };
}
private generatePassword(length = 24): string {
const chars = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789!@#$%';
let password = '';