feat: database management — custom credentials, dump upload/restore

Backend:
- Add dbUsername/dbPassword columns to Application entity
- Add optional DB credential fields to CreateApplicationDto
- Auto-generate dbPassword (crypto.randomBytes) and default dbUsername='appuser'
  when databaseType != 'none' on app creation
- Store both username and password in K8s DB secret (was password-only)
- Read DB_USER/POSTGRES_USER/MYSQL_USER from secretKeyRef instead of hardcoded
- New restoreDatabaseDump() in KubernetesService: creates K8s Job with
  psql/mysql client to restore uploaded SQL dump, waits for completion,
  returns logs
- New POST /applications/:id/db-upload endpoint with 500MB file limit

Frontend:
- Add dbUsername/dbPassword to Application and CreateApplicationDto types
- Deploy page: show username/password fields when database is selected,
  with generate-random-password button and show/hide toggle
- App detail page: new Database section with connection info (host, port,
  db name, username, password with copy-to-clipboard), SQL dump upload
  area with drag-and-drop, and restore output logs display

Security:
- Database remains ClusterIP only (no external exposure)
- Credentials stored in K8s Secrets (base64-encoded)
- Dump file uploaded as temporary K8s Secret, auto-cleaned after restore

backend/src/applications/applications.controller.ts

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import {
   Logger,
   Inject,
   forwardRef,
+  BadRequestException,
 } from '@nestjs/common';
 import { AuthGuard } from '@nestjs/passport';
 import { FileInterceptor } from '@nestjs/platform-express';
@@ -22,7 +23,7 @@ import { ApplicationsService } from './applications.service';
 import { CreateApplicationDto, UpdateApplicationDto, ScaleResourcesDto } from './dto/application.dto';
 import { RolesGuard } from '../common/guards/roles.guard';
 import { Roles } from '../common/decorators/roles.decorator';
-import { UserRole } from '../common/enums';
+import { UserRole, DatabaseType } from '../common/enums';
 import { KubernetesService } from '../kubernetes/kubernetes.service';
 import { DeploymentsService } from '../deployments/deployments.service';
 
@@ -60,6 +61,38 @@ export class ApplicationsController {
     return this.applicationsService.uploadCode(id, req.user.id, file);
   }
 
+  @Post(':id/db-upload')
+  @ApiOperation({ summary: 'Upload and restore a SQL dump into the application database' })
+  @ApiConsumes('multipart/form-data')
+  @UseInterceptors(FileInterceptor('file', {
+    limits: { fileSize: 500 * 1024 * 1024 }, // 500MB for DB dumps
+  }))
+  async uploadDbDump(
+    @Param('id') id: string,
+    @Request() req: any,
+    @UploadedFile() file: Express.Multer.File,
+  ) {
+    if (!file) {
+      throw new BadRequestException('No file uploaded');
+    }
+
+    const isStaff = req.user.role === UserRole.ADMIN || req.user.role === UserRole.TECHNICAL;
+    const app = await this.applicationsService.findOne(id, isStaff ? undefined : req.user.id);
+
+    if (app.databaseType === DatabaseType.NONE) {
+      throw new BadRequestException('This application does not have a database configured');
+    }
+
+    this.logger.log(`DB dump upload for ${app.name} — ${(file.size / 1024).toFixed(1)} KB`);
+    const result = await this.kubernetesService.restoreDatabaseDump(app, file.buffer);
+
+    return {
+      success: result.success,
+      message: result.success ? 'Database restored successfully' : 'Database restore failed',
+      logs: result.logs,
+    };
+  }
+
   @Get()
   @ApiOperation({ summary: 'List my applications' })
   async findAll(@Request() req: any) {

backend/src/applications/applications.service.ts

@@ -4,10 +4,11 @@ import { Repository } from 'typeorm';
 import { ConfigService } from '@nestjs/config';
 import * as fs from 'fs';
 import * as path from 'path';
+import * as crypto from 'crypto';
 import { Application } from './entities/application.entity';
 import { CreateApplicationDto, UpdateApplicationDto } from './dto/application.dto';
 import { ClustersService } from '../clusters/clusters.service';
-import { UserRole } from '../common/enums';
+import { UserRole, DatabaseType } from '../common/enums';
 
 @Injectable()
 export class ApplicationsService {
@@ -66,11 +67,22 @@ export class ApplicationsService {
       this.logger.log(`Manual cluster assignment for app "${dto.name}" → cluster ${clusterId}`);
     }
 
+    // Generate database credentials if a database is requested
+    let dbUsername: string | undefined;
+    let dbPassword: string | undefined;
+    if (dto.databaseType && dto.databaseType !== DatabaseType.NONE) {
+      dbUsername = dto.dbUsername?.trim() || 'appuser';
+      dbPassword = dto.dbPassword?.trim() || crypto.randomBytes(16).toString('hex');
+      this.logger.log(`Generated DB credentials for app "${dto.name}" — user: ${dbUsername}`);
+    }
+
     const app = this.appsRepository.create({
       ...dto,
       userId,
       clusterId,
       poolId,
+      dbUsername,
+      dbPassword,
       subdomain: `${dto.name}-${userId.split('-')[0]}`,
     });
     return this.appsRepository.save(app);

backend/src/applications/dto/application.dto.ts

@@ -32,6 +32,16 @@ export class CreateApplicationDto {
   @IsEnum(DatabaseType)
   databaseType: DatabaseType;
 
+  @ApiPropertyOptional({ example: 'appuser', description: 'Database username (default: appuser)' })
+  @IsOptional()
+  @IsString()
+  dbUsername?: string;
+
+  @ApiPropertyOptional({ example: 'mySecurePass123', description: 'Database password (auto-generated if empty)' })
+  @IsOptional()
+  @IsString()
+  dbPassword?: string;
+
   @ApiPropertyOptional({ example: 'https://github.com/user/repo.git' })
   @IsOptional()
   @IsString()

backend/src/applications/entities/application.entity.ts

@@ -29,6 +29,12 @@ export class Application {
   @Column({ type: 'enum', enum: DatabaseType, default: DatabaseType.NONE })
   databaseType: DatabaseType;
 
+  @Column({ nullable: true })
+  dbUsername: string;
+
+  @Column({ nullable: true })
+  dbPassword: string;
+
   @Column({ nullable: true })
   gitUrl: string;